GOOG vs GOOGL: how the two businesses compare

  • Similar size: GOOG and GOOGL each brought in about $402.8B of yearly revenue.

From each company's latest annual SEC filing. Fiscal years can end on different dates.

Alphabet (GOOG) and Alphabet (GOOGL) reported similar revenue: $402.8B (fiscal year ended Dec 2025) versus $402.8B (fiscal year ended Dec 2025). GOOG's net margin was 32.8% and GOOGL's 32.8%. Both file with the SEC under the same industry code, SIC 7370 (Services-Computer Programming, Data Processing, Etc).

Figures come from each company's own SEC filings. This page compares the businesses; it is not a price target or a verdict.

Sector
Communication Services
SEC industry
Computer Programming, Data Processing, Etc.
Same classification
Fiscal year ends
December 31
Same calendar
Reviewed
Feb 5, 2026

GOOG vs GOOGL: quick comparison

Company factGOOGGOOGL
CompanyAlphabet Inc.Alphabet Inc.
ExchangeNASDAQNASDAQ
Headquarters—Mountain View, California
Founded—1998
SEC industryServices-Computer Programming, Data Processing, Etc.Services-Computer Programming, Data Processing, Etc.
Fiscal year-endDecember 31December 31
Latest annual filing10-K · 2026-02-0510-K · 2026-02-05

GOOG vs GOOGL: audited financials

  • Scale: revenue is roughly in line ($402.8B for GOOG versus $402.8B for GOOGL).
  • Net margin: nearly identical at 32.8% (GOOG) and 32.8% (GOOGL).
  • Cash conversion: operating cash flow equalled GOOG 40.9% of revenue, or 1.25× net income; GOOGL 40.9% of revenue, or 1.25× net income. A ratio well above 1× usually reflects non-cash charges or working-capital release; well below 1× can reflect working-capital build or non-cash gains.
  • Periods: both fiscal years end on 2025-12-31, so these annual figures cover the same months.

GOOG: FY ending 2025-12-31 · GOOGL: FY ending 2025-12-31. Figures as tagged in each issuer's SEC XBRL filing; fiscal calendars may not align.

Where GOOG and GOOGL overlap, and where they don't

Overlap

  • Same SEC industry: both report under SIC 7370, Services-Computer Programming, Data Processing, Etc.
  • Shared research theme: Artificial intelligence.
  • Same fiscal calendar: both fiscal years end December 31.

Differences

No differences in classification, themes, or calendar are recorded in the data; the differences sit in the businesses described below.

Overlap is drawn from SEC classifications and Yield Theory research themes. It is not evidence that the companies sell to the same customers or compete product for product.

Alphabet Inc. (GOOG)

Alphabet's Class C shares represent the parent of Google, whose businesses span search, YouTube, Android, cloud, and AI research.

Alphabet Inc. (GOOGL)

Alphabet is the parent of Google, which operates the world's dominant search engine, YouTube, the Android platform, and the Google Cloud business. Its Gemini models place it at the center of the competition in consumer and enterprise AI.

What moves each company

Company-specific drivers maintained by Yield Theory. Use them to decide which filing deserves deeper work; they are not predictions.

What moves GOOG

We have not yet published a company-specific driver list for GOOG. The primary source is Item 1 (Business) and Item 1A (Risk Factors) of its 10-K filed 2026-02-05.

What moves GOOGL

  • Google Search & other advertising revenue and query monetization as AI features expand
  • Google Cloud consumption growth and operating margin
  • Traffic acquisition costs and the mix shift away from Google Network
  • Capital expenditures for AI infrastructure and TPUs

The investment question

You now know how GOOG and GOOGL are classified, when their fiscal years end, and where their exposures overlap. Those are the facts. The investment question is what each share price already assumes about their exposure to artificial intelligence, including “Google Search & other advertising revenue and query monetization as AI features expand” at GOOGL, and which evidence in the next filings would prove that assumption wrong.

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SEC filing comparison and disclosure evidence

Start with primary filings because fiscal calendars and accounting presentation can make superficially similar quarters incomparable. Both fiscal years end December 31, so annual reports line up, but check segment definitions before comparing growth or margins.

The current verified House and Senate snapshot contains 78 matched transaction rows for GOOG and 89 matched transaction rows for GOOGL. These delayed, range-based disclosures can identify a filing to inspect; they do not establish motive, conviction, or a real-time trading signal.

What this comparison cannot tell you

This page does not contain licensed live prices, a valuation model, earnings estimates, portfolio constraints, or a forecast of future returns. SEC classifications can be broad, company descriptions can lag strategic change, and the latest annual filing may predate a material acquisition or divestiture. Read subsequent quarterly and current reports before making a decision.

A stronger business is not automatically the better stock. Starting valuation, expectations, capital structure, cyclicality, dilution, and the probability of each thesis determine the investment outcome. Use this comparison to frame the work, then verify the numbers in the linked filings and current company disclosures.

GOOG vs GOOGL FAQs

Are GOOG and GOOGL direct competitors?

Alphabet and Alphabet share the SEC industry classification “Services-Computer Programming, Data Processing, Etc.” That makes the operating comparison relevant, but it does not prove that every product, customer, or revenue stream competes directly.

Is GOOG or GOOGL the bigger company by revenue?

Alphabet (GOOG) and Alphabet (GOOGL) reported similar revenue: $402.8B (fiscal year ended Dec 2025) versus $402.8B (fiscal year ended Dec 2025). GOOG's net margin was 32.8% and GOOGL's 32.8%. Both file with the SEC under the same industry code, SIC 7370 (Services-Computer Programming, Data Processing, Etc). Each figure is the annual amount tagged in the company's own SEC XBRL filing; market value depends on live prices, which this page does not publish.

Which is better, GOOG or GOOGL?

There is no context-free winner. Compare the operating exposures, filing evidence, valuation, balance sheet, and risks against the specific thesis you are testing. This page deliberately does not turn a static profile into a buy or sell recommendation.

Does this GOOG vs GOOGL comparison include live prices?

No. Yield Theory does not republish unlicensed real-time market data. The financial figures on this page are the audited annual numbers Alphabet Inc. and Alphabet Inc. tagged in their SEC XBRL filings. Use a regulated broker or licensed quote provider for current prices and valuation multiples.

Where does the company information come from?

Company classifications, fiscal year-ends, and filing links come from the SEC EDGAR submissions API snapshot refreshed 2026-11-09. Business summaries and research themes are maintained by Yield Theory.

Data snapshot: SEC EDGAR submissions API, refreshed 2026-11-09. Independent educational research; not investment advice.

Which business differences matter to the investment thesis?

GOOG vs GOOGL compares reported results. The reports below show how we connect operating evidence to an investment thesis, its assumptions, catalysts, and risks. $39/month or $249/year.

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