GILD vs TECH: how the two businesses compare

  • Bigger business: GILD, with $29.4B of yearly revenue, about 24× TECH's $1.2B.
  • More profitable: GILD keeps 29 cents of each sales dollar as profit, against 6 cents at TECH.
  • More cash from each sale: GILD turns 34 cents of each sales dollar into operating cash flow, against 24 cents at TECH.

From each company's latest annual SEC filing. Fiscal years can end on different dates.

Gilead Sciences (GILD) is the larger business by reported revenue: $29.4B in its fiscal year ended Dec 2025, about 24× TECH's $1.2B (fiscal year ended Jun 2025). GILD's net margin was 28.9% and TECH's 6.0%. Both file with the SEC under the same industry code, SIC 2836 (Biological Products, (No Diagnostic Substances)).

Figures come from each company's own SEC filings. This page compares the businesses; it is not a price target or a verdict.

Sector
Health Care
SEC industry
Biological Products, (No Diagnostic Substances)
Same classification
Fiscal year ends
Different
GILD December 31 · TECH June 30
Reviewed
Oct 28, 2026

GILD vs TECH: quick comparison

Company factGILDTECH
CompanyGilead Sciences, Inc.Bio-Techne Corporation
ExchangeNASDAQNASDAQ
HeadquartersFoster City, California—
Founded1987—
SEC industryBiological Products, (No Diagnostic Substances)Biological Products, (No Diagnostic Substances)
Fiscal year-endDecember 31June 30
Latest annual filing10-K · 2026-02-2410-K/A · 2026-10-28

GILD vs TECH: audited financials

  • Scale: GILD's $29.4B of revenue is about 24× TECH's $1.2B.
  • Net margin: GILD kept 28.9% of revenue as net income versus 6.0% at TECH.
  • Cash conversion: operating cash flow equalled GILD 34.0% of revenue, or 1.18× net income; TECH 23.6% of revenue, or 3.92× net income. A ratio well above 1× usually reflects non-cash charges or working-capital release; well below 1× can reflect working-capital build or non-cash gains.
  • Periods: the fiscal years end about 6 months apart (2025-12-31 for GILD, 2025-06-30 for TECH), so each figure reflects somewhat different demand and cost conditions.

GILD: FY ending 2025-12-31 · TECH: FY ending 2025-06-30. Figures as tagged in each issuer's SEC XBRL filing; fiscal calendars may not align.

Where GILD and TECH overlap, and where they don't

Overlap

  • Same SEC industry: both report under SIC 2836, Biological Products, (No Diagnostic Substances).

Differences

  • Offset fiscal calendars: GILD's year ends December 31 and TECH's June 30, about 6 months apart.
  • Scale: GILD reported about 24× the annual revenue of TECH.
  • Profitability: net margin of 28.9% for GILD versus 6.0% for TECH.

Overlap is drawn from SEC classifications and Yield Theory research themes. It is not evidence that the companies sell to the same customers or compete product for product.

Gilead Sciences, Inc. (GILD)

Gilead is a biopharmaceutical company with leadership in HIV and viral-disease treatments. It has expanded into oncology through acquisitions and its cell-therapy platform.

Bio-Techne Corporation (TECH)

Bio-Techne makes reagents, proteins, and instruments used in biological research and diagnostics.

What moves each company

Company-specific drivers maintained by Yield Theory. Use them to decide which filing deserves deeper work; they are not predictions.

What moves GILD

We have not yet published a company-specific driver list for GILD. The primary source is Item 1 (Business) and Item 1A (Risk Factors) of its 10-K filed 2026-02-24.

What moves TECH

We have not yet published a company-specific driver list for TECH. The primary source is Item 1 (Business) and Item 1A (Risk Factors) of its 10-K/A filed 2026-10-28.

The investment question

You now know GILD reports about 24× TECH's revenue, and GILD keeps more of each dollar as net income. Those are the facts. The investment question is what each share price already assumes about the biological products, (no diagnostic substances) cycle, and which evidence in the next filings would prove that assumption wrong.

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SEC filing comparison and disclosure evidence

Start with primary filings because fiscal calendars and accounting presentation can make superficially similar quarters incomparable. GILD's fiscal year ends December 31, while TECH's ends June 30. Normalize the reporting periods before comparing growth, margins, capital intensity, or guidance.

The current verified House and Senate snapshot contains 19 matched transaction rows for GILD and 14 matched transaction rows for TECH. These delayed, range-based disclosures can identify a filing to inspect; they do not establish motive, conviction, or a real-time trading signal.

What this comparison cannot tell you

This page does not contain licensed live prices, a valuation model, earnings estimates, portfolio constraints, or a forecast of future returns. SEC classifications can be broad, company descriptions can lag strategic change, and the latest annual filing may predate a material acquisition or divestiture. Read subsequent quarterly and current reports before making a decision.

A stronger business is not automatically the better stock. Starting valuation, expectations, capital structure, cyclicality, dilution, and the probability of each thesis determine the investment outcome. Use this comparison to frame the work, then verify the numbers in the linked filings and current company disclosures.

GILD vs TECH FAQs

Are GILD and TECH direct competitors?

Gilead Sciences and Bio-Techne share the SEC industry classification “Biological Products, (No Diagnostic Substances).” That makes the operating comparison relevant, but it does not prove that every product, customer, or revenue stream competes directly.

Is GILD or TECH the bigger company by revenue?

Gilead Sciences (GILD) is the larger business by reported revenue: $29.4B in its fiscal year ended Dec 2025, about 24× TECH's $1.2B (fiscal year ended Jun 2025). GILD's net margin was 28.9% and TECH's 6.0%. Both file with the SEC under the same industry code, SIC 2836 (Biological Products, (No Diagnostic Substances)). Each figure is the annual amount tagged in the company's own SEC XBRL filing; market value depends on live prices, which this page does not publish.

Which is better, GILD or TECH?

There is no context-free winner. Compare the operating exposures, filing evidence, valuation, balance sheet, and risks against the specific thesis you are testing. This page deliberately does not turn a static profile into a buy or sell recommendation.

Does this GILD vs TECH comparison include live prices?

No. Yield Theory does not republish unlicensed real-time market data. The financial figures on this page are the audited annual numbers Gilead Sciences, Inc. and Bio-Techne Corporation tagged in their SEC XBRL filings. Use a regulated broker or licensed quote provider for current prices and valuation multiples.

Where does the company information come from?

Company classifications, fiscal year-ends, and filing links come from the SEC EDGAR submissions API snapshot refreshed 2026-11-09. Business summaries and research themes are maintained by Yield Theory.

Data snapshot: SEC EDGAR submissions API, refreshed 2026-11-09. Independent educational research; not investment advice.

Which business differences matter to the investment thesis?

GILD vs TECH compares reported results. The reports below show how we connect operating evidence to an investment thesis, its assumptions, catalysts, and risks. $39/month or $249/year.

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